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Kate Dehler

IN THIS ISSUE

How to ask for PTO

Does Kat Cole own any NFTs?

We can't resist a McMansion

 
 

Editor's Note

 
 

Good morning. I promise this wasn't planned (because we aren't that organized), but this Sunday Edition turned out to be a love letter to the city of Atlanta, home to our Icebreakers guest Kat Cole, the subject of our news analysis section, and featured in our Open House listing.

If you don't live there, perhaps your experience of Atlanta is limited to sprinting halfway across the airport to catch a connecting flight on Delta. 

But outside the airport walls, Atlanta has been a remarkable success story. My urban studies professor loved to point out that in 1950, Atlanta and Birmingham, AL, had roughly the same population. That's...not even remotely the case now, with Atlanta exploding in size and becoming one of the most dynamic cities in the US.

So I hope you enjoy our first-ever "loosely themed" Sunday Edition. What city should we feature next? I'm taking requests.*

—Neal Freyman

*Sorry Matty, Lincoln, Nebraska, isn't on the shortlist.

 

CULTURE

 

Stock Watch

Stock watch: September 19

     
 

Q&A

 

Icebreakers With...Kat Cole, General Business All-Star

Kat Cole headshot

Brigade Publicity

If Kat Cole wasn't on the next all-civilian space flight, it would actually surprise us—she's always looking for the next big thing. At Hooters, she climbed the ranks from part-time hostess to company executive. Then, she joined Focus Brands, the parent company of Cinnabon, Auntie Anne's, and other chains, where she became President and COO. 

These days, you can find her serving on many corporate and nonprofit boards, advising young business leaders, and discussing leadership on the Leadership Lab on Clubhouse.

We talked to Kat about everything except Atlanta, which she calls home.

Do you own any NFTs?

Of course. 

And what attracted you to the space? 

I fell in love with the energy and the opportunity. As a brand person, my brain immediately went to: Holy moly, this is really going to expand the ecosystem of IP and redefine the definition of a brand. And so my business brain, my branding brain, was really energized by the emergence of NFTs. Then I got connected in a human sense because we were having these conversations in rooms in Clubhouse. 

You were at Hooters for 15 years and then Focus Brands for 10 years. That's longer than most young people expect to stay at a company. Are they too quick to rush to new jobs? 

No, I don't think they're too quick. What I think people might miss about my two long stints at the same parent enterprise is I was in super high-growth companies, and so really I was running multiple different companies—I just didn't have to leave the entity to do it. At Hooters, I was a hostess for six months, then I turned 18 and was a Hooters girl for another year, and even in that first year I started opening franchises. Then six months later when I was 20, I took a job at the corporate office. Two years later, I became director and oversaw a different department.

So there are benefits if you're with a high-growth company. And that's one of the things I always share with my story, when people are like, "Wow your career is so crazy and you got so many opportunities so young!" Yes, I learned over time to be a really thoughtful, caring, and driven leader, but you cannot remove a high-growth company from that equation. Like, I just got opportunities earlier than most people would.

If you were starting a company, would you make it fully remote? 

Yes, I would make it fully remote, and I would put in some really killer and regular moments of in-person connection when it would be safe and possible. Probably every two months.

Is getting an MBA overrated or underrated? 

Right now, it's probably accurately rated. There is a healthy debate around it as there should be. But if you're going to do the work of being in a cohort-based anything, a cohort-based course, a cohort-based MBA, make something of it. Keep the crew together, be the person who has the dinners and the Zooms. The value is in the community and the connection, not purely in the content. 

You've seen how much automation has crept into the restaurant industry. Do you think your original position as a Hooters server will exist 10 years from now? 

In 10 years I believe that people will increasingly want a high-tech front end, meaning ordering experience, and a high-touch back end, because orders get screwed up and you change your mind and it's not what you wanted. And so the role of humans becomes more important in the service industry as automation comes into play.

My husband and I just went on a mini-vacation; it was so amazing to be served. Just to have someone recommend drinks and to laugh with them and ask about the area, yet there were a couple moments where we wanted a quick meal where we ordered ahead and just wanted to go pick up the food.

So I do believe we're going to see this separation between "fast" and "experience." Where fast is valued, more roles will be replaced with automation. And where experience is valued, there still might be some automation in a piece of the production but that human element is going to be increasingly cherished. And people are going to pay a premium for it. 

What has the better smell: Auntie Anne's or Cinnabon?

That is like asking me which of my children is my favorite. The aroma of Cinnabon makes my eyes roll back in my head. It's indulgent, and I am satisfied almost just from that aroma. But the aroma of Auntie Anne's makes me want to eat a pretzel, like, "Must. Eat. Pretzel." The Cinnabon aroma is a bit more magic, and intoxicating, and Auntie Anne's aroma is kind of like, "Take all my money." 

This interview has been edited and condensed for clarity.

     
 
Hilton

 

WORK LIFE

 

How to Ask for PTO

Make It Work logo

Each week, our workplace whisperer Shane Loughnane answers reader-submitted questions about work in 2021. Anything bothering you at work? Ask Shane here.

How do I ask for days off? I just started a new job and I feel guilty already asking for days off in the holiday season. We have an unlimited PTO policy. Will I be seen as not a hard worker or dependable?—Andrea, VA

If soup, salad, and breadsticks have taught us anything, it's that unlimited is typically good news. But while endless paid time off has become an increasingly common way for companies to regulate (or not) how much shine your OOO message gets, it also has the potential to create a minefield for those of us left to navigate the open-ended policy. 

So let's clear the table (you know, for more breadsticks): Assuming your company implemented the policy with good intentions, they've empowered you to determine how much time off you can realistically take without compromising your work—and while I'd recommend a more modest approach until you get a feel for where that line is, I don't think a few days off during the holidays is an unreasonable place to start.

WRT the asking, my mother always insisted on doing so nicely—although, come to think of it, she never did get a day off. It's a good move to ask your manager if they have any preferences. Perhaps they'd appreciate you clearing dates with them before submitting to HR or blocking off your calendar. Still feeling anxious about the lack of parameters? Try asking about the minimum amount of PTO they would expect you to take. That way, you have an "approved" baseline to start from. 

Like your brunch beverage of choice, bottomless PTO can be a pretty sweet menu item if done right. Yet, research suggests that employees who are offered unlimited time off actually use fewer days on average than those with a fixed amount—that's a recipe for burnout. One thing that's not unlimited is your mental and physical health, so don't cheat yourself out of the time you need to properly recharge.

You Light Up My (Zoom) Life

Last week, we asked Brew readers to chip in with advice for Brandon, whose office lacks the natural light needed to look his best on Zoom. While ring lights won the day, Christina from Charlotte offered her own luminous perspective: 

"Be your own light! If your personality shines, there's no need for that ring light, people will immediately know it's you."

Have a question about work you want to ask Shane? Write in here. And coming soon...HR Brew. Be one of the first subscribers to our upcoming newsletter on all things human resources.

     
 

ANALYSIS

 

A Tech Hub Rises Among the Peach Orchards

USA, Georgia, Atlanta City, Down Town Skyline. (Photo by Jose-Fuste RAGA...

Jose Fuste Raga/Getty Images

Turns out, your city doesn't need a tweeting mayor, beaches, or a Will Smith song to be considered the next hot region for tech.

A recent string of deals has put Atlanta on the map as a growing power player in the US technology industry. 

The big one: Atlanta-based email marketing company Mailchimp was sold to Intuit, the maker of TurboTax, for $12 billion last week—the largest ever deal for a homegrown tech company. 

In other Atlanta tech deals last week... 

  • Goldman Sachs acquired GreenSky, a fintech platform focused on home improvement loans, for $2.2 billion.
  • Logistics startup Stord became a logistics unicorn after raising money at a valuation of $1.1 billion.

If Atlantans are a little reluctant to beat their chests, it's because the city was considered a rising star in tech several decades ago. In 1996, the city hosted the Summer Olympics, raising its profile around the globe. Local telecom and networking companies boomed with all the enthusiasm of the dot-com era. We all know how that turned out, though.

The renaissance

Following the dot-com bust, a new class of startups emerged, including familiar names Mailchimp, Kabbage (acquired by American Express), and Calendly. 

Now, Atlanta is in a strong position to make further gains. It has one of the busiest airports in the US, Hartsfield-Jackson, huge corporations including Home Depot and Delta Air Lines, leading research institutions like Georgia Tech, and perhaps most importantly, loads of computer science and engineering talent—especially Black talent.

  • The city is home to a cluster of Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), including Clark Atlanta University, Morehouse College, and Spelman College. 
  • Roughly 36% of Atlanta's tech workforce is either Black or Hispanic, second only to San Antonio. 

Tech companies that have pledged to increase diversity in their workforces are eyeing Atlanta's Black engineering talent. Microsoft will hire 1,500 people at its new Atlanta office, Apple is partnering on a $50 million tech center, and Airbnb, explicitly citing the prevalence of Black talent in Atlanta, also plans to open a hub in the city.

Zoom out: While receiving $3.1 billion in venture funding in H1 2021, a record for the city, Atlanta is still a small fish in the tech pond (Silicon Valley, by comparison, attracted $48.9 billion in venture capital). Talented people are still leaving for better opportunities on the West Coast, and Atlanta faces growing competition from other Southeast cities, like Charlotte and Nashville. –NF

     
 
Bakkt

 

REAL ESTATE

 

Open House

Welcome to Open House, the only newsletter section that has an extensive tracking system for gaudy decor of Southern rich people. We'll give you a few facts about a listing and you try to guess the price.

6 bed, 6 bath home in Atlanta, Georgia

Zillow

By now you know we can't resist a McMansion. So let's head to Atlanta, GA, (love a themed newsletter) for today's early 2000s nightmare. The only thing scarier than this 7,368 square-foot home attempting to cosplay as a castle is its obsession with columns. Amenities include:

  • 6 beds, 6 baths
  • Giant tub
  • Lots of curved seating arrangements
  • Fancy staircase, perfect for descending

How much for what would never be considered "Southern Charm"? Scroll to the bottom of the newsletter to find out.

     
 

RECS

 

Just Click It

1. Why there's no such thing as the mind and nothing is mental. (Aeon)
2. The question Michael K. Williams asked before every season of The Wire. (New York Times)
3. Help! I couldn't stop writing fake Dear Prudence letters that got published. (Gawker)
4. An excerpt from a new biography on Peter Thiel. (Bloomberg Businessweek)
5. Where Americans live. (Flowing Data)
6. A conversation with Spotify CEO Daniel Ek. (Invest Like the Best)
7. The housing theory of everything. (Works in Progress)
8. How to "rewild" your attention. (Clive Thompson)
9. Video games' sensory revolution: How haptics reinvented the controller. (The Ringer)
10. The Alex Murdaugh murder investigations, explained. (Slate)

1.99 breakfast! Yeah, that got your attention. Wendy's new Bacon, Egg and Swiss and Sausage, Egg and Swiss croissants are buttery, flaky, and toasted to perfection—at the perfect price of $1.99. Get yours this morning.*

*This is sponsored advertising content

 

CONTEST

 

Meme Battle

Welcome back to Morning Brew's Meme Battle, where we crown a single memelord every Sunday.

Today's winner: Utkarsh Sahu in India

meme contest winner

This week's challenge: You can find the new meme template here for next Sunday. Once you're done making your meme, submit it at this link for consideration.

 

ANSWER

 

$1.1 million

 

✤ A Note From Wendy's

Limited time only.  U.S. price and participation may vary. Excludes Maple Bacon Chicken Croissant.  Not valid in a combo.  Check your local Wendy's for breakfast hours.

     

Written by Matty Merritt and Neal Freyman

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Your Weekend Briefing

Booster Shots, France, Fall Books

Welcome to the Weekend Briefing. We're covering booster shots, the souring relationship between the U.S. and France and a fall books preview.

A vaccine clinic in Portland, Ore., this month.Alisha Jucevic for The New York Times

1. The confusion over Covid-19 booster shots got a little muddier.

A key advisory panel to the F.D.A. on Friday rejected recommending boosters to all recipients of Pfizer-BioNTech's two-dose Covid vaccine, but it urged offering them to those 65 and older or people at "high risk" for severe disease. American health experts largely agreed with the decision, but some questioned why the age cutoff wasn't lowered to 60.

Depending on how high risk is defined, tens of millions of Americans could end up being eligible for the booster. Committee members specified that health care workers, emergency responders and others at risk of infection should also be eligible. Dr. Peter Marks, who oversees the F.D.A.'s vaccine division, said teachers would be included in that group.

Committee members said the data from Pfizer and elsewhere showed that two shots still protected against severe disease. The F.D.A. has the final word on vaccine approvals, and the agency typically follows the committee's recommendation. That decision is expected this week.

An advisory committee of the C.D.C. is scheduled to meet on Wednesday and Thursday to discuss booster shots before it issues recommendations on who exactly should receive them. There is no clear timeline for when booster shots for the other two vaccines approved in the U.S., Moderna and Johnson & Johnson, may be considered.

Thousands of migrants, mostly Haitians, are gathered near the Acuña — Del Rio International Bridge.Verónica G. Cárdenas for The New York Times

2. The U.S. will begin swiftly deporting Haitians who have gathered in the thousands at the southern border in the past week after illegally entering the country.

More than 14,000 Haitians have crossed the ankle-deep river between Mexico and Del Rio, Texas, and are camping out under a bridge, awaiting processing.

The Biden administration has three flights planned for Sunday, and more could be scheduled for the coming days. The move is meant to relieve the overflow in Del Rio and deter more Haitians from trying to come to the U.S., a strategy that has drawn criticism from human rights groups and some Democratic lawmakers.

President Biden's $3.5 trillion plan addresses education, social welfare and climate change.Erin Schaff/The New York Times

3. President Biden's $3.5 trillion spending plan could result in a presidency-defining victory if it passes. It also risks sinking under its own weight.

Over the next six weeks, Democrats will try to wrangle a bill through Congress that addresses the economy, education, immigration, climate and more. But its breadth — as if President Franklin D. Roosevelt had stuffed his entire New Deal into one piece of legislation — has opened divisions among Democrats.

In other political news, a small group of far-right demonstrators gathered at the foot of the Capitol to protest the jailing of suspects involved in the Jan. 6 riot. Organizers said the police response had dampened turnout.

President Biden and President Emmanuel Macron of France at the G7 Summit in June.Doug Mills/The New York Times

4. Relations between France and the U.S. have sunk to their lowest level in decades.

The U.S. and Australia went to extraordinary lengths to keep Paris in the dark as they secretly negotiated a plan to build nuclear submarines, scuttling a defense contract worth at least $60 billion. President Emmanuel Macron of France was so enraged that he recalled the country's ambassadors to both nations.

Australia approached the new administration soon after President Biden's inauguration. The conventionally powered French subs, the Australians feared, would be obsolete by the time they were delivered. The Biden administration, bent on containing China, saw the deal as a way to cement ties with a Pacific ally.

But the unlikely winner is Britain, who played an early role in brokering the alliance. For its prime minister, Boris Johnson, who will meet this coming week with Biden at the White House and speak at the U.N., it is his first tangible victory in a campaign to make post-Brexit Britain a player on the global stage.

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Israel used a special model of a Belgian-made FN MAG machine gun, similar to this one, attached to a robotic apparatus.Darron Mark/Corbis, via Getty Images

5. Israeli agents had wanted to kill Iran's top nuclear scientist for years. Then they came up with a way to do it without operatives present: a killer robot.

An Israeli hit team used a souped-up machine gun to kill Mohsen Fakhrizadeh and pulled the trigger from more than 1,000 miles away. The operation's success was the result of many factors — including serious security failures by Iran's Revolutionary Guards — but it was also the debut of a computerized sharpshooter kitted out with artificial intelligence.

In Afghanistan, the Pentagon's public apology for a drone strike that killed an aid worker and nine others brought little solace to the family members left behind.

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Lani Malmberg's goats bound from a trailer into new pasture in Silverthorne, Colo.Amanda Lucier for The New York Times

6. Meet the newest unconventional weapon against future wildfires: goats.

Lani Malmberg travels around the West with a few hundred goats, which eat the tall brush and grasses that power wildfires and restore fire-ravaged lands to greener pastures. After the goats digest the brush, their waste returns organic matter to the soil, increasing its potential to hold water — a 1 percent increase in organic matter can hold an additional 16,500 gallons of water per acre, Malmberg said.

In other extreme weather news, three weeks after Hurricane Ida blasted through Louisiana, at least 38,000 customers are still without power outside New Orleans. The state's grid failed because it wasn't built to withstand major storms, experts said.

The U.N. warned that the global average temperature will rise 2.7 degrees Celsius by century's end, even if all countries meet their promised emissions cuts.

The Empire State Building casts a shadow over Midtown Manhattan.Todd Heisler/The New York Times

7. The Empire State Building once symbolized an urban way of working. Now the future of the world's most famous skyscraper is uncertain.

The New York City building relies on a steady stream of tourists, successful retail businesses and companies willing to lease office space. The pandemic upended that for months. As a promised return to normal has once again been put on hold, the plans being made by the building's occupants reveal a meaningful move away from the traditional 9-to-5. Take a look inside to see how this cultural shift is unfolding.

When the Biden administration announced an upcoming mandate that employees be vaccinated or tested regularly at companies with 100 or more employees, there was no explanation for why 100 was the magic number — or how and when the mandate will be enforced.

"No other show on television has this kind of creative freedom," Jeff Probst says about "Survivor."Ryan Lowry for The New York Times

8. There have been many changes to "Survivor" over its 21-year run. One constant: its host, Jeff Probst.

"Survivor" has reinvented itself just often enough to keep devoted viewers guessing with wrinkles that make for electrifying television. Keeping the show's blood pumping is Probst himself, who does double duty as showrunner. "The best kind of 'Survivor' fun is the dangerous kind," he said.

Tonight are the Emmy Awards. Netflix is a favorite to win more awards than any other studio, and "The Crown" could garner its first top series award. Here's what else to expect.

María Medem

9. A political thriller by Hillary Clinton and Louise Penny. A Korean murder mystery. An investigation of lawbreaking animals.

Fall is book publishing's biggest season, and this year our Books team published its first-ever fall preview: 20 new works of fiction; 11 nonfiction must-reads; new biographies and memoirs; and more. In The Times Magazine, read about Gayl Jones, who changed Black literature and then disappeared — and is now back with her first novel in 22 years.

If you're already hungry for the seasonal transition, these are the 26 fall recipes our Food staff can't wait to make. For a new back-pocket dish, here are 14 classic recipes you should know by heart.

Dr. Matt Covington negotiates a tight section of cave inside the Ngozumpa Glacier in the Himalayas.Jason Gulley

10. And finally, dig into some great reads.

The hidden mysteries of glacier caves. The new science on how we burn calories. Why Norm Macdonald was comedy royalty. All these and more await you in The Weekender.

Our editors also suggest these nine new books, "Ghosts" on HBO Max, a deep dive into Bob Dylan's archives and a conversation about the "Jeopardy!" drama.

Did you follow the news this week? Test your knowledge. And here's the front page of our Sunday paper, the Sunday Review from Opinion and today's Mini Crossword and Spelling Bee. If you're in the mood to play more, find all of our games here.

The fall equinox is this week. Hope you savor the last days of summer.

David Poller compiled photos for this briefing.

Your Weekend Briefing is published Sundays at 6:30 a.m. Eastern.

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Today’s Daily: The Sunday Read: ‘The Composer at the Frontier of Movie Music’

Nicholas Britell's scores — for "Succession," "Moonlight" and "The Underground Railroad," among others — suggest whole new ways of writing for film and television.

September 19, 2021

This is how the news should sound. Twenty minutes a day, five days a week, hosted by Michael Barbaro and powered by New York Times journalism. Contact us: thedaily@nytimes.com.

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